Chromium Trichloride

Toxic if ingested, respiratory irritation, skin irritation, potential carcinogen in certain chromium compound forms

Copper Sulphate Pentahydrate

Toxic if ingested, skin and eye irritation, respiratory irritation, potential for acute poisoning, environmental toxicity

Sodium selenate

Potential skin irritation and sensitization at higher concentrations, narrow safety margin for selenium exposure, possible selenium toxicity with excessive exposure

Phytosterol Esters

Lowers LDL cholesterol, supports cardiovascular health, plant-derived, FDA-approved for cholesterol reduction

Omega-3 Fish Oil

Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)

Prevents and treats vitamin B12 deficiency, supports neurological health, aids red blood cell formation

Red Iron Oxide

Stable, non-toxic colorant, provides red pigmentation with high stability and low light sensitivity

Garlic Extract

Flavoring agent, potential antimicrobial properties, cardiovascular support noted in some studies

Tomato Extract

Source of antioxidants, mainly lycopene, which may provide antioxidant effects

Lutein

Provides yellow to orange coloration, antioxidant properties documented in dietary context

Pharmaceutical Grade Gelatin

Source of amino acids, supports joint and skin health, aids in capsule delivery of medications and supplements

DL-Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E)

Supports vision and immune health (vitamin A), antioxidant protection (vitamin E)

Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)

Supports collagen production, antioxidant properties, supports immune function

L-Carnitine Tartrate

May enhance exercise recovery, possible reduction in post-exercise muscle soreness, supports fatty acid metabolism

Alpha lipoic acid

Antioxidant activity, improved insulin sensitivity, potential reduction of nerve pain in diabetic neuropathy

Lecithin

Improves texture and stability of emulsions, aids in mixing oil and water phases

Mineral (Zinc Sulphate)

Essential trace mineral important for immune function, enzyme activity, and cellular metabolism

Niacin (Nicotinamide)

Essential vitamin for energy metabolism, supports skin health, DNA repair

Grape Skin Extract

Rich source of antioxidants and polyphenols, potential to reduce oxidative damage

Coenzyme Q10

Supports cellular energy metabolism, antioxidant properties

Thiamine mononitrate (Vitamin B1)

Prevents and treats thiamin deficiency, supports energy metabolism, nervous system function

Pyridoxine HCl (Vitamin B6)

Supports metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, immune function

Betacarotene

Provides vitamin A precursor activity, antioxidant properties, natural coloring agent

Cryptoxanthin

Provitamin A activity, antioxidant activity, supports eye health, may reduce oxidative stress, potential reduction in risk for certain cancers

Zeaxanthin

Antioxidant, supports macular pigment, potential to support eye health

Riboflavin

Essential nutrient, supports energy metabolism

Manganese Sulphate

Essential trace element for enzyme function, bone development, and metabolism support

Folic Acid [as Pteroylmonoglutamic Acid]

Prevents folate deficiency, reduces risk of neural tube defects in pregnancy, supports red blood cell formation

Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)

Supports calcium absorption, bone mineralization, immune function

Alphacarotene

Antioxidant activity, provitamin A source supporting vision and immune function