Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil

High omega-6 content, oxidative instability, potential for rancidity, mild skin sensitization in rare cases

Raphanus Sativus (Radish) Seed Extract

Antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory properties, may support skin health

Rosa canina (rosehip) fruit oil

Rich in antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, supports skin barrier repair

Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract

Topical anti-inflammatory, skin-soothing properties

Isopropyl Myristate

Emollient properties, solvent for active ingredients, improves skin feel, enhances ingredient penetration

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil

Emollient properties, helps moisturize and protect skin barrier

Hydrogenated Polyisobutene

Provides water-resistant barrier, improves texture and spreadability, enhances product stability

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil

Rich source of monounsaturated fats, antioxidant content, supports skin barrier and moisturization

Tocopherol

Antioxidant, protects lipids from oxidation, supports product stability

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil

Emollient, skin conditioning, moisturizing

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Emollient moisturizing agent, enhances skin penetration of active ingredients, stable and non-greasy texture

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract

Antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory effects, may improve cognitive performance, may enhance food preservation

Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil

Rich in fatty acids, antioxidant properties, moisturizing effects, potential heart health benefits

Citrus paradisi (grapefruit) oil

Diethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate

Provides antioxidant protection, UV filtering properties that protect formulations from photo-degradation