PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate

Potential contamination with 1,4-dioxane or ethylene oxide, possible gut microbiome disruption, synthetic processing, not GRAS for food

Polysorbate 20

Mild skin irritation possible in sensitive individuals, rare sensitization

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Skin irritation, eye irritation, potential mild sensitization on prolonged or repeated exposure

Disodium EDTA

Skin and eye irritation at high concentrations, potential for environmental persistence

Vitreoscilla Ferment

Lack of safety data for ingestion, unknown allergenic potential

Aqua/Water

Essential for hydration, solvent properties, non-toxic, supports biological functions

Citric acid

Preservative effect by lowering pH, antioxidant properties enhancing product stability

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter/Shea Butter

Moisturizing properties, nutrient-rich, anti-inflammatory effects, potential to improve skin texture

Glycol Distearate

Improves texture and appearance of formulations, enhances moisturization, provides pearlescent effect

Sodium Chloride

Increases viscosity, improves product stability, non-toxic, widely available and biodegradable

Glycerin

Humectant properties, moisture retention, solvent for active ingredients

Coco-Betaine

Mild surfactant and cleanser, compatible with various formulations, improves foaming and skin feel

PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate

Improves product texture and stability, facilitates emulsification and solubilization

Niacinamide

Supports skin barrier integrity, improves skin appearance, essential nutrient

Acrylates Copolymer

Strong adhesive properties, film forming, water resistant

Cocamide MEA

Foaming agent, emulsifier, thickening agent in cosmetics and personal care products

Mannose

Polyquaternium-11

Provides conditioning, film-forming, and texture enhancement in cosmetics and hair care

Sodium Benzoate

Effective antimicrobial preservative, extends shelf life of products

Sodium Hydroxide

Effective pH control and acidity regulation in food processing, aids in peeling and curing processes