Name: Abound Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Cat Food
Brand: Abound
SKU: 446467

Cobalt Carbonate

Inhalation toxicity, irritant, sensitizer, potential carcinogen with occupational exposure, toxicity if ingested or inhaled at high levels

Manganous Oxide

Inhalation toxicity, irritation to respiratory tract and skin, potential neurotoxicity with chronic exposure

Natural flavor

Lack of transparency, potential presence of solvents or processing residues, ultra-processed nature, no nutritional value

Flaxseed Meal

Potential mild gastrointestinal irritation at high doses, contains cyanogenic glycosides which may release cyanide in large amounts but typically safe at dietary levels

Ferrous sulfate

Gastrointestinal irritation, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, risk of iron overdose especially in children

Copper Sulfate

Potential toxicity at high doses, gastrointestinal irritation, liver and kidney damage with chronic exposure, not recommended for direct human supplementation without medical oversight

Menadione Sodium Bisulfate Complex

Potential irritant and sensitizer, possible toxic effects at high doses including hemolytic anemia and liver damage, concerns about oxidative stress and DNA damage from menadione exposure

Folic acid

Potential masking of vitamin B12 deficiency at high intake, rare hypersensitivity reactions

Ethylenediamine Dihydriodide

Potential thyroid disruption at excessive intake, lack of human safety data, not approved for direct human food use

Whole Ground Brown Rice

Source of dietary fiber, contains vitamins and minerals, retains more nutrients than white rice

Animal Fat Preserved with Mixed-Tocopherols

Source of essential fatty acids, contains fat-soluble vitamins, mixed-tocopherols provide antioxidant protection to fats

Turkey Meal

Concentrated source of protein, contains essential amino acids, retains minerals like iron and zinc

Salt

Essential electrolyte, supports nerve transmission, aids fluid balance

Pyridoxine Hydrochloride

Supports energy metabolism, neurological function, and red blood cell production

Beta carotene

Provitamin A activity, antioxidant properties, supports vision and immune health

Dried cellulose

Provides dietary fiber, aids digestive regularity, functions as a low-calorie bulking agent

Barley Grass

Source of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, dietary fiber, may support nutritional intake

Dried Parsley

Flavor enhancer, contains small amounts of vitamins and antioxidants

Organic Dehydrated Alfalfa Meal

Source of fiber, vitamins, minerals, potential antioxidant effects, possible cholesterol-lowering properties

Yucca Schidigera Extract

May act as natural surfactant and foaming agent, contains saponins with possible antioxidant properties

Copper amino acid chelate

Supports iron metabolism, antioxidant enzyme function, connective tissue formation

Chicken Meal

High protein content, supports muscle maintenance and growth in animal nutrition

Oatmeal

Skin soothing properties, mild emollient, contains beta-glucan fiber with moisturizing effects

Fish Meal

High protein content, source of essential amino acids, minerals, and vitamins for animal nutrition

Brewer's Dried Yeast

Rich source of B-vitamins, high protein content, source of minerals such as selenium and chromium, potential cholesterol-lowering effects

Potassium Chloride

Electrolyte balance maintenance, potassium supplementation, blood pressure regulation support

Dried Milk Whey

High-quality protein source, contains essential amino acids, supports muscle repair and growth

Choline chloride

Essential nutrient for liver function, brain development, and neurotransmitter production

Potatoes

Source of carbohydrates, dietary fiber, vitamin C, potassium

Peas

Source of plant protein, dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals

Carrots

Source of beta-carotene, dietary fiber, vitamins

Sweet Potatoes

Source of complex carbohydrates, dietary fiber, vitamin A precursor beta-carotene, antioxidants, supports digestive health, provides micronutrients

Cranberries

Source of antioxidants, dietary fiber, vitamin C

Blueberries

Source of dietary fiber, antioxidants (polyphenols), vitamins (C and K), supports general nutrition

Taurine

Supports cellular hydration, antioxidant effects, may improve exercise performance

L-Carnitine

Supports mitochondrial fatty acid transport, assists energy metabolism

L-Lysine

Essential amino acid, supports protein synthesis and tissue maintenance

Dried Chicory Root

Prebiotic effects, supports digestive health, may help control blood sugar levels, may promote weight management through increased satiety

Zinc oxide

Effective broad-spectrum UV protection, antimicrobial properties, skin barrier support

Riboflavin Supplement (Vitamin B-2)

Supports energy metabolism, prevents riboflavin deficiency, maintains skin and eye health, supports nerve function

DL-Alpha Tocopherol

Prevents oxidation, stabilizes products, antioxidant activity

Niacin Supplement

Supports energy metabolism, can improve lipid profiles at therapeutic doses

Calcium Pantothenate

Supports energy metabolism, necessary for synthesis of coenzyme A, involved in fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism

Riboflavin Supplement

Supports energy production, antioxidant role, contributes to skin and eye health

Thiamine Mononitrate

Essential nutrient for energy metabolism, supports nervous system function

Vitamin D3 Supplement

Supports calcium and phosphate absorption, bone mineralization, immune function

Biotin

Supports energy metabolism, coenzyme for key metabolic pathways

Vitamin B12 Supplement

Prevents and treats vitamin B12 deficiency, supports neurological function, aids red blood cell production

Sodium selenite

Essential trace element for antioxidant enzymes and thyroid function

Iron Amino Acid Chelate

Improved iron bioavailability compared to non-chelated forms, supports red blood cell formation and oxygen transport

Zinc Amino Acid Chelate

Source of bioavailable zinc essential for immune function, enzyme activity, and cellular metabolism

Manganese amino acid chelate

Improved absorption compared to inorganic forms, supports bone formation, antioxidant activity, cofactor for metabolic enzymes

Deboned Chicken

High-quality protein source, contains essential amino acids, provides vitamins and minerals like B vitamins and phosphorus

Dried Kelp

Supports thyroid health, rich in minerals and vitamins, contains antioxidants

Whole Ground Barley

High fiber content, source of essential vitamins and minerals, supports digestive health, may help in regulating blood sugar levels

Ingredients & minerals