Sucralose

Potential gut microbiota alteration, possible ingestion-related toxicity concerns at high doses

Natural flavors

Lack of transparency, may contain solvents, ultra-processed, no nutritional value

Organic Non-Fat Dry Milk Powder

Good source of protein, calcium, B vitamins

Cocoa powder

Provides flavor and color, contains antioxidants such as flavonoids, minor source of minerals

coconut oil powder

Salt

Essential electrolyte, supports nerve transmission, aids fluid balance

Cinnamon

Flavoring agent, antimicrobial properties at low concentrations, antioxidant content

Grape seed extract

Antioxidant activity, supports cardiovascular health, anti-inflammatory effects, may improve vascular function

Whey Protein Isolate

High-quality complete protein source supporting muscle synthesis and recovery

Caffeine anhydrous

Increases alertness, enhances cognitive function, reduces fatigue

Blueberry Extract

Antioxidant activity, supports cognitive function, may reduce inflammation, potential cardiovascular benefits

Australian Grass-fed Hydrolysed Bovine Collagen Peptides

Improves skin elasticity, supports joint health, may improve bone density

Ancho Chili Pepper

Vitamin D3

Supports calcium absorption, bone mineralization, immune function