Fragrance

Skin irritation, allergic sensitization, respiratory irritation, potential endocrine disruption, photosensitivity

Benzyl Benzoate

Skin sensitization, skin irritation, eye irritation, potential respiratory irritation

Coumarin

Skin sensitization, allergic contact dermatitis, possible phototoxicity, hepatotoxicity at high doses (oral ingestion), limited inhalation toxicity data

Limonene

Skin sensitization, allergic contact dermatitis, mild skin and eye irritation, respiratory sensitization potential, phototoxicity with oxidation products

Bergamot Oil

Phototoxicity, skin sensitization, irritation in sensitive individuals, potential allergen

Cedarwood Oil

Skin irritation or sensitization in sensitive individuals, respiratory irritation if used excessively in concentrated form

Squalane

Moisturizing, emollient, enhances skin barrier, non-irritating, lightweight texture

Sea Water Extract

Provides minerals like magnesium and calcium, may support electrolyte balance, trace elements potentially beneficial in small amounts

Leuconostoc Radish Root Ferment Lysate Filtrate

Antimicrobial properties, skin moisturizing, natural preservative, supports skin barrier

Mandarin Oil

Natural flavoring agent, antimicrobial properties, antioxidant effects, mood-enhancing aroma

Ectoin

Cell protection, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, improves skin barrier, reduces irritation

Ethylhexylglycerin

Preservative booster enhancing antimicrobial efficacy, skin-conditioning agent

Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract

Source of dietary fiber, potential antioxidant properties

Laminaria Digitata Extract

Source of minerals and polysaccharides that may support skin hydration and barrier function, antioxidant components

Anise Alcohol

Provides characteristic anise/licorice flavor, used as a flavor enhancer in small amounts

Water

Hydration, solvent for biochemical reactions, essential for life

Propanediol

Effective solvent, biodegradable, enhances formulation stability and texture

Sodium Stearate

Effective surfactant and emulsifier, biodegradable, generally safe and non-toxic at typical use levels

Polysorbate 20

Effective emulsifier, improves solubility of hydrophobic compounds, low toxicity, biodegradable

Sodium PCA

Moisture retention, skin hydration (cosmetic use only)

Phenoxyethanol

Effective preservative, broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity

Persea Gratissima Oil

Source of healthy monounsaturated fats, vitamin E, antioxidants, supports heart health

Magnesium PCA

Supports skin hydration, regulates sebum production, provides magnesium which is essential for enzyme function and neuromuscular health

Glycerin

Moisture retention, improves texture and shelf-life

Sodium Hyaluronate

Hydration, skin barrier support, joint lubrication

Spirulina Maxima Extract

Rich in antioxidants, supports immune function, may improve lipid profiles, anti-inflammatory effects, source of nutrients including B vitamins and iron

Ylang Ylang Oil