Cyclopentasiloxane

Not approved for ingestion, potential bioaccumulation, environmental concerns, possible endocrine disruption

Isopropyl Isostearate

Not approved for food use, potential for skin irritation in topical use, potential toxicity if ingested

CI 77891 (Titanium Dioxide)

Inhalation toxicity (respiratory exposure risk in powdered form), potential carcinogen via inhalation route, possible nanoparticle concerns

Polyglyceryl-3 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone

Potential skin irritation in sensitive individuals, environmental persistence

Trimethylsiloxysilicate

Potential for skin irritation in sensitive individuals, environmental persistence concerns

Calcium Aluminum Borosilicate

Potential for minor irritation if inhaled as powder, limited human toxicity data, may contain trace heavy metals depending on manufacturing

Lauryl PEG-8 Dimethicone

Potential skin irritation in sensitive individuals, possible contamination with ethylene oxide or 1,4-dioxane during manufacturing, concerns about PEG compounds in products with broken skin, lack of ingestion safety data

Caprylyl Glycol Phenoxyethanol

Skin irritation, allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, potential toxicity at high concentrations

Sea Water (Maris Aqua)

Source of minerals, can support skin hydration and barrier function

PEG-12 Dimethicone Crosspolymer

Improves skin texture, acts as an emollient and thickening agent

Silica Dimethyl Silylate

Improves texture, suspension stability, and prevents caking in formulations

Tin Oxide

Opacifying agent, improves coverage in formulations

Yellow Iron Oxide

Provides stable yellow pigmentation, non-toxic coloring agent at typical use levels

Red Iron Oxide

Stable, non-toxic colorant, provides red pigmentation with high stability and low light sensitivity

Synthetic Fluorphlogopite

Provides pearlescent effect, enhances texture and appearance in formulations

Butylene Glycol

Improves texture and absorption of products, acts as a humectant to retain moisture

PEG-10 Dimethicone

Improves texture and spreadability, provides conditioning and smooth skin feel

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Improves product texture and stability, prevents ingredient separation

Squalane

Emollient moisturizing agent, improves skin hydration, enhances skin barrier function

Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate

Emulsifying agent, enhances formulation stability and texture, biodegradable

Propylene Carbonate

Effective solvent and plasticizer, enhances formulation stability and performance

Ethylhexylglycerin

Enhances preservative efficacy, deodorizing properties

Tocopheryl Acetate

Antioxidant properties, skin conditioning, vitamin E source

Sodium Hyaluronate

Hydration, skin barrier support, joint lubrication

3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

Antioxidant activity, skin brightening, more stable than ascorbic acid under typical formulation conditions

Beta-Cyclodextrin

Encapsulation of odors and hydrophobic compounds, enhances cleaning efficacy, biodegradable, low toxicity

Black Iron Oxide