Sodium Hydroxide

Severe skin irritation, chemical burns, eye damage, respiratory irritation upon inhalation of dust or aerosols

Copper Carbonate Hydroxide

Toxic if ingested or inhaled, respiratory irritation, potential heavy metal poisoning, skin/eye irritation on contact

T-Butyl Alcohol

Flammable, irritant to skin and eyes, central nervous system depressant upon ingestion, inhalation of vapors may cause respiratory irritation and dizziness

Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6

Not approved for food use/Not GRAS, ultra-processed synthetic polymer, potential residual acrylic acid monomer or impurities, limited human oral exposure data

Malonic Acid

Potential skin and eye irritation upon direct contact, toxicity if ingested in significant amounts, not established as safe for consumption

Parfum

Skin sensitization, allergic contact dermatitis, respiratory irritation, potential for phototoxicity

Isocetyl Stearoyl Stearate

Potential skin irritation in sensitive individuals, lack of extensive food safety data

Disodium EDTA

Low irritation potential, possible environmental persistence

Water

Universal solvent, supports hydration and formulation stability

Alcohol Denat.

Antimicrobial solvent, improves product absorption, preservative effect

Coco-Caprylate/Caprate

Emollient, enhances skin feel and smoothness, natural origin

Pentylene Glycol

Humectant, solvent, enhances skin hydration and product texture

Phenoxyethanol

Effective broad-spectrum preservative at low concentrations

Zinc Carbonate

Source of zinc which supports enzymatic functions and skin barrier integrity

Glycerin

Moisturizing agent, humectant properties, enhances texture in formulations

Methylpropanediol

Enhances skin absorption of active ingredients, solvent for formulation stability

Dimethicone

Reduces foam, provides skin conditioning, improves spreadability, chemically inert

Isononyl Isononanoate

Improves skin softness and spreadability of formulations

Polyacrylate

Carbomer

Effective thickening and stabilizing agent, improves texture and shelf stability of formulations

Amodimethicone

Improves hair smoothness, reduces static and frizz, enhances hair manageability