Xylitol

Gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses, toxic to dogs if ingested

Natural flavor

Lack of transparency, potential for chemical solvents or additives, ultra-processed, no nutritional value

Water

Hydration, solvent for biochemical reactions, essential for life

Citric acid

Acidulant, preservative enhancing flavor and antimicrobial stability

Inulin

Prebiotic fiber supporting gut microbiota, may improve bowel regularity, low calorie

Cane sugar

Provides sweetness, energy source through carbohydrates

Gelatin

Provides texture, encapsulation, and protective coating in food and supplements

Tartaric acid

Improves flavor by providing acidity, acts as a preservative by lowering pH, enhances stability of food products

Fructooligosaccharides

Prebiotic effects supporting gut microbiota, improved bowel regularity, potential immune modulation

Bacillus Coagulans

Supports digestive health, may enhance gut microbiota, tolerates stomach acid to reach intestines intact

Lactic Acid

pH regulation in topical applications, supports natural flora balance in intimate area

Purple Carrot Extract