Xylitol

Gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses, toxic to dogs if ingested

Erythritol

Possible digestive discomfort at high doses, mild laxative effect

Limonene

Skin sensitization, allergic contact dermatitis, respiratory irritation upon inhalation of oxidized forms

Linalool

Skin sensitization, contact allergy, mild skin irritation, potential respiratory sensitization in some individuals

Spruce Gum

Natural breath freshener, traditional uses for oral health

Myrcene

Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, sedative, antioxidant properties

Chicle Gum

Natural biodegradable gum base, chewable texture, potential for sustainable harvesting

Acacia gum

Emulsifier, stabilizer, dietary fiber source, low allergenic potential

Calcium Bentonite Clay

Adsorbs toxins and impurities, used in skin care for cleansing and soothing properties, may aid mild digestive upset

Pinene

Anti-inflammatory properties, bronchodilator effects, antimicrobial effects

Natural Mint Flavor

Provides mint flavor and aroma

Mastic Gum

Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, may promote oral health, supports digestion, antioxidant properties

Myrrh Oleo-gum Resin

Antimicrobial properties, potential anti-inflammatory effects, may aid in oral health

Nano Hydroxyapatite

Remineralizes tooth enamel, reduces dental hypersensitivity, biocompatible, promotes oral health

Caryophyllene