Vivant 8% Mandelic Acid Serum
Lab tested
No
Harmful ingredients
0
Propylene Glycol
Solvent and humectant properties, facilitates ingredient mixing and stability
Mandelic Acid
Exfoliation (keratolysis), improvement of acne lesions, reduction of post‑inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma, antimicrobial activity against acne‑associated bacteria, improvement in skin texture and fine lines, lower irritation potential than glycolic acid at comparable use
Sodium lactate
Helps maintain moisture in products, acts as a preservative enhancer, supports skin hydration
Glycine
Supports protein synthesis, acts as a neurotransmitter, involved in collagen formation
Fructose
Provides sweetness and energy, naturally occurring carbohydrate
Lactic Acid
pH balancing, preservative effect, aids in mild exfoliation and skin conditioning
Niacinamide
Supports cellular energy metabolism, skin barrier function, and improves skin texture
Polysorbate 20
Effective emulsifier, low irritation compared to ionic surfactants, enhances solubility of ingredients
Saccharomyces/Zinc Ferment
Provides bioavailable zinc, supports immune health, antioxidant properties, may improve skin barrier and reduce inflammation
Sodium PCA
Moisture retention, skin hydration (cosmetic use only)
Urea
Humectant properties enhance skin hydration, keratolytic effect helps in skin exfoliation
Inositol
Supports cell membrane integrity, involved in signal transduction pathways, implicated in neurological and metabolic regulation
gel
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