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Scoring methodology · Probiotics

How we score probiotics

Every probiotic product is evaluated against 6 rules, worth a total of 109 points. Your score is the percentage of points the product earns on what we actually know about it.

Active version: 2026.06.04

Quality score

Earned out of possible

Each rule contributes points up to a known maximum. We sum them, divide by the total possible, and that's the headline number on the product.

Unknowns

No data earns no points

If we couldn't verify an attribute, that rule earns zero. Brands aren't rewarded for non-disclosure, and we don't fill the gap with a guess.

The rules

6 rules · 109 points possible

Clean ingredients

clean_ingredients

60
max · 55% of score

No harmful contaminants flagged. Severity- and amount-weighted against food guidelines (per-serving MADL) using the shared food-path penalty math.

Citation
EPA / FDA MADL limits per contaminant.
Inputs read
ingredients

Lab data indexed

lab_indexed

17
max · 16% of score

A full third-party lab report has been indexed for this product. Probiotics carry an unusually high lab-data signal because strain identity and CFU claims are hard to verify without independent testing.

Citation
Oasis editorial — probiotics specifically benefit from independent verification.
Inputs read
is_indexed

Strain disclosure

strain_disclosure

12
max · 11% of score

Brand discloses the specific bacterial strains used (genus + species + strain ID where claimed) — not just "probiotic blend." Strain-level transparency is the single most important quality signal for probiotics.

Citation
ISAPP probiotic labeling guidance.
Inputs read
metadata.strain_list_disclosed, metadata.strain_examples

CFU disclosure

cfu_disclosure

12
max · 11% of score

CFU (colony-forming units) per serving. Disclosure at expiry — "guaranteed potency through expiration" — is the gold standard; CFU only at manufacture is partial credit because probiotic counts decline in storage.

Citation
ISAPP / WGO CFU labeling consensus.
Inputs read
metadata.cfu_at_expiry_billions, metadata.cfu_at_manufacture_billions

Synbiotic (includes prebiotic)

synbiotic

3
max · 3% of score

Product includes a prebiotic (inulin, FOS, GOS, partially-hydrolyzed guar gum, etc.) alongside the probiotic. Synbiotics show better persistence and clinical outcomes than probiotics alone.

Citation
ISAPP synbiotic definition (2020).
Inputs read
metadata.contains_prebiotic

Packaging

packaging

5
max · 5% of score

Container material. Glass and paper-based score at the top; PET and polystyrene at the bottom. Capsules and sachets without a material signal land mid-tier (typically plastic in production data).

Citation
Mason et al. (2018) microplastics in food packaging.
Inputs read
packaging

Found something wrong?

Scoring is a function applied to evidence. If you think a rule fired on the wrong evidence, the per-product breakdown shows the source for every contribution — each one is challengeable. The methodology itself is version-controlled and evolves in public.

How we score probiotics · Oasis